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Compression Springs

Compression springs with schematic diagram • Wire diameter: 0.1 mm - 6.3 mm | Febrotec
PartNumber Outerø Innerø Wireø Length Loaded Length Force at L1 Spring Rate Block Length Material Code Ends Stock
Da Di d L0 L1 F1 c Lc Available
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [N] [N/mm] [mm]
TotalImmediately
0X-DF1000 0.6 0.4 0.1 1 0.7 0.7 2.330 0.65 1.1200 angelegt / squared
916 526
Details
0X-DF1001 0.6 0.4 0.1 1.4 0.93 0.7 1.483 0.85 1.1200 angelegt / squared
70 70
Details
0X-DF1002 0.6 0.4 0.1 2 1.27 0.7 0.959 1.15 1.1200 angelegt / squared
0 0
Details
0X-DF1003 0.6 0.4 0.1 2.7 1.72 0.64 0.652 1.55 1.1200 angelegt / squared
108 108
Details
0X-DF1004 0.6 0.4 0.1 3.9 2.4 0.66 0.441 2.15 1.1200 angelegt / squared
1 1
Details
0X-RDF1000 0.6 0.4 0.1 1 0.7 0.6 2.000 0.67 1.4310 angelegt / squared
459 0
Details
0X-RDF1001 0.6 0.4 0.1 1.4 0.93 0.6 1.272 0.87 1.4310 angelegt / squared
20 14
Details
0X-RDF1002 0.6 0.4 0.1 2 1.27 0.6 0.825 1.19 1.4310 angelegt / squared
84 0
Details
0X-RDF1003 0.6 0.4 0.1 2.7 1.72 0.55 0.560 1.6 1.4310 angelegt / squared
100 99
Details
0X-RDF1004 0.6 0.4 0.1 3.9 2.4 0.57 0.378 2.23 1.4310 angelegt / squared
221 21
Details
0X-DF1005 0.73 0.53 0.1 1.2 0.71 0.57 1.163 0.65 1.1200 angelegt / squared
0 0
Details
0X-DF1006 0.73 0.53 0.1 1.7 0.94 0.56 0.741 0.85 1.1200 angelegt / squared
0 0
Details
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Compression Spring Dimensions

Wire Diameter 0,1 mm – 6,3 mm.

Spring Materials

Material Number

Material Description

Modulus of Rigidity G N/mm2

Young's Modulus E N/mm2

Tensile Strength RM N/mm2

Tmax °C

Use

1.1200 Music Wire (Spring Steel) Type C 81500 210000 1200-3400 -40 until +80 Patented drawn music wire (spring steel) suitable for static or quasi-static applications Wire diameter maximum d=20mm
1.4310 X10CrNi18-8
(V2A)
73000 187500 1300-2600
-200 until +250
Stainless steel for the most common applications suitable for seawater resistant slightly magnetic and humid environment, but not due to work hardening
All other materials and dimensions of Inconel, Incoloy HT800, copper beryllum and spring bronze available on request.


Spring Surfaces

Compression springs made from 1.1200 spring steel are oiled.
Compression springs made from 1.4310 stainless steel are dry.

 

Spring Winding

The standard winding direction of compression springs is right hand winding. This means that if you look through the spring axis, the winding of a spring wound to the right moves away clockwise.

 

Setting Properties

Spring setting refers to a condition where the spring does not return to its original favourable length after being deflected (compressed) for the first time. This takes place when the material is deflected beyond its elastic properties.

 

Solid Height

If compression springs are compressed to such an extent that coil lies on coil, the remaining length of the spring is referred to as the solid height.  This dimension is only a reference dimension for us; the number of coils can vary in order to allow tolerance compensation with regard to the spring forces in production.

Spring Constant

If the spring rate c [N/mm] is multiplied by the travel s [mm], the spring force F [N] is obtained
F=c•s

“Spring rate” and “spring constant” are synonymous terms. As a rule, springs have a linear displacement-force ratio. There are exceptions for certain forms of springs such as conical springs, compression springs with different pitches, disc springs, e.g. slotted disc springs with a degressive/progressive displacement-force curve.

Exception

Constant force springs have almost the same force over the travel. In the case of extension springs, the linear force-deflection curve can begin at a higher level due to the pretensioning produced during winding


Tolerances

The tolerances for compression springs with the designation 0D... are according to DIN 2076.

The tolerances for compression springs with designation 0C...  are as follows:

 Da Outside Diameter

 [mm] 

Tolerance Outside Diameter

[mm]

Tolerance Spring Rate/Force

[%]

1.45 - 3,02 +-0,08 +-10
3,05 - 6,10 +-0,13 +-10
6,12 - 12,70 +-0,20 +-10
12,73 - 25,40 +-0,38 +-10
25,43 - 31,12 +-0,51 +-10
31,14 - 37,08 +-0,76 +-10
37,11 - 50,08 +-1,02 +-10