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EN 16983 (DIN 2093) & Belleville Disc Springs

EN 16983 (DIN 2093) & Belleville Disc Springs  with schematic diagram | Febrotec
Part Number Outer ø Inner ø Thickness Unloaded Length Reduced Thickness Loaded Length Force at Length L1 Standard Disc Spring Group Material Code Stock
Da Di t L0 L1 F1 Available
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [N]
TotalImmediately
0B0187-007 4.75 2.36 0.17 0.33 0 0.25 30.25 Belleville 1.1248
7385 5660
Details
0B0187-007-S 4.75 2.36 0.17 0.33 0 0.25 30.05 Belleville 1.4310
23051 3036
Details
0B0187-010 4.75 2.36 0.25 0.38 0 0.32 68.05 Belleville 1.1248
8923 6628
Details
0B0187-010-S 4.75 2.36 0.25 0.38 0 0.32 68.05 Belleville 1.4310
38918 229
Details
0S4201 6 3.2 0.3 0.45 0 0.34 119 ~ EN16983(2093) 1 1.1231
62520 51006
Details
0S4201E 6 3.2 0.3 0.45 0 0.34 110 ~ EN16983(2093) 1.4310
113232 3271
Details
0B0250-009 6.35 3.18 0.22 0.44 0 0.33 52.05 Belleville 1.1248
3714 3106
Details
0B0250-009-S 6.35 3.18 0.22 0.44 0 0.33 52.05 Belleville 1.4310
9516 741
Details
0B0250-013 6.35 3.18 0.34 0.51 0 0.43 117 Belleville 1.1248
10776 3391
Details
0B0250-013-S 6.35 3.18 0.34 0.51 0 0.43 115.7 Belleville 1.4310
32176 7039
Details
0B0281-010 7.14 3.51 0.25 0.51 0 0.38 66.75 Belleville 1.1248
295 195
Details
0B0281-013 7.14 3.51 0.33 0.53 0 0.43 109 Belleville 1.1248
465 376
Details
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Our disc springs Belleville are disc springs from the inch size range and often have larger material thicknesses and proportions than the comparable standardized EN 16983 (DIN 2093) disc springs. All disc springs made from carbon steels and CrV steels are phosphated and oiled.

Disc Spring Groups

Group 1 

Disc springs of Group 1 with a material thickness <1.25 mm have a spring force of +25%-7.5%. The disc springs have no bearing surface, reduced material thickness and are punched, cold-formed with rounded edges.

Group 2 

Disc springs in Group 2 with a material thickness of 1.25mm to 3.0 mm have a spring force of +15%-7.5%, and disc springs with a material thickness of 3.0mm to 6.0mm have a spring force of +10%-5.0%. The disc springs have no bearing surface, reduced material thickness and are punched and cold formed. The Da and Di are turned and the edges are rounded and finely cut.

Group 3

Disc springs of Group 3 with a material thickness of >6.0 mm to 14.0 mm have a bearing surface, reduced material thickness and are cold or hot formed, turned on all sides and the edges are rounded.

 

Disc Spring Series

For each diameter combination listed in DIN 2093 there are three different disc spring series:

Series A 

Disc springs of Series A have high spring force and an approximately linear characteristic curve.

Series B

Disc springs of Series B have medium spring force and a slightly degressive characteristic.

Series C

Disc spring of Series C have low spring force and a strongly degressive characteristic.

Disc Springs Material

 

Material Number

Material Description

Modulus of Rigidity G N/mm2

Young's Modulus E N/mm2

Tensile Strength RM N/mm2

Tmax °C

Use

1.1231 Ck67 (C67S) 81500 210000   -40 until +80 Cold-rolled music wire (spring steel) for standard applications disc springs, wave spring washers, leaf springs
1.1248 Ck75 (C75S) 81500 210000   -40 until +80 Cold-rolled music wire (spring steel) for standard applications disc springs, wave spring washers, leaf springs
1.8159 51CrV4 78500 206000 1350-1650 -40 until +80 Hardenable music wire (spring steel) for applications in large wire sizes also suitable for highly dynamic applications chassis springs, turbines
1.4310 X10CrNi18-8
(V2A)
73000 187500 1300-2600
-200 until +250
Stainless steel for the most common applications suitable for a humid environment, but not seawater resistant slightly magnetic due to work hardening
1.4568 X7CrNiAl17-7 78000 200000 1150-2000
-200 until +350
Precipitation-hardenable chromium-nickel steel for dynamic loads has excellent corrosion resistance aerospace, food industry
2.4669

NiCr15Fe7TiAl
Inconel X-750

 

75800 218000 1350-1750
1100-1250
+370
+550
Music wire (spring steel) made of a nickel-chromium alloy which, when properly heat treated, exhibits outstanding high temperature strength with reduced tensile strength

 

Lubrication for Disc Springs

The lower the friction, the lower the wear between the disc springs and adjacent components. Oil, grease, paste with molybdenum disulfite or other solid lubricants reduce the friction coefficient.

 

Corrosion protection for Disc Springs

The disc springs we offer are made of carbon steel and have a protective layer of zinc phosphate. A corrosion protection oil is stored in this zinc phosphate layer. Stainless steel disk springs have no additional surface protection against corrosion.

 

What needs to be taken into account when stacking Disc Springs?

The best disc spring arrangement is that which uses the smallest possible number of disc springs.

The friction increases as the number of disc springs in the stack increases. Therefore, in the case of multiple layers for dynamic operation, no more than 2 to 3 springs should be used in parallel.

As a guide value for stack length=Lo we recommend:

  • Lo<=3*Da where the outside diameter=Da. If a greater length cannot be avoided, the stacks should be subdivided by rigid intermediate washers
  • Guidance of the disc springs should take place on the inside or the outside; the hardness of the guide mechanism, at 55 to 56 HRC, should exceed that of the disc springs